Grounding
What is Grounding?
Grounding is a set of simple strategies to detach from emotional pain. Distraction works by focusing outwards on the external world- rather than inward toward yourself.
How does Grounding help Anxiety?
You are overwhelmed with emotional pain, you need a way to detach from your feelings so that you are able to gain control over them again. When grounding you are able to create a balance between felling too much or too little emotion.
Guidelines
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Can be done anytime and anywhere
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Keep your eyes opened, scan the area around you and keep the light turned on, this will help you stay in touch with the present moment
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Rate your mood and feelings before and after to see if it helped
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No talking about negative feelings
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Remember to stay focus on the present, not the past or future
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Keep in mind that grounding is active and focuses on distraction strategies, and will help with negative thoughts and feelings
Types of Grounding
Mental
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Describe the environment around you in detail use all your senses and describe the objects, sounds, textures, colors, smells, shapes, numbers, and temperature that around you. ​
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Ex: The walls are white, there are 2 blue chairs, across me is a tall wooden bookshelf​ against a wall. It smells like pizza cooking in the oven downstairs and it feels cozy and cool.
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Say a safety statement
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My name is -----; I am safe now. I am in the present, not the past. I am located in ----- and the date is -------. ​
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Repeat your favorite saying or personal affirmation
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Daily affirmations are simple, positive statements declaring specific goals in their completed states.
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​Think of a negative thought about yourself, and switch that thought to be positive.
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Start with I or my
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Don’t use negative words
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​Example:
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​Negative: I am always a failure
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Affirmation: I aim to be the best that I can be.​
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Very slowly count or say the alphabet
Physical
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Stretch
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Extend your fingers, arms or legs as far as you can​
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roll your head around in slow circles
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Jump up and down
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If you are in a place where you are able to ​
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Carry a grounding object
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a small object that you can touch whenever you feel triggered ​
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Ex: a small rock, clay, a price of cloth ot yarn ​
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Touch various objects around you​​
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Notice the different textures, colors, materials, weight, and temperature
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​Ex: pens, keys, your clothes, the table, the walls ​
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Soothing
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Remember a safe place
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Describe a place that you find soothing ​
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focus on the textures, objects, sounds, shapes, and colors of the place
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This could form something a simple as your bedroom, to a day out on the beach
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Picture people that you care about
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Picture your parents ​
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your significate other
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your best friends
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your siblings
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your grandparents
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Think of your favorites
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your favorite color, animal, season, food, TV show, etc. ​
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What if Grounding doesn't work?
If grounding doesn't work try
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to continue grounding for another 30 min
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practice more often
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create other methods that you believe would help you detach from your emotional pain
If none of these are working, then try to move on to a new way to cope with your anxiety